The Popular Two-Up Game Played on Anzac Day in Australia

Gambling is an unregulated market in Australia. While many people turn to offshore companies to gamble online, there are local options.
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For one day every year, on april 25, there's one game that makes the community come together, have a drink, and bet on who will win. Two-up Anzac Day has grown in popularity and just a few days ago, was celebrated once more. In this article, we'll take a closer look at the gambling game, how to play Two-Up and see how this traditional game stems from a World War era.

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About the Australian "Two-Up" Game

Two Up is a gambling game that is deemed illegal in Australia. However, every year on the 25th of April, this traditional Australian gambling game becomes legal for one day. People gather at their favourite hang-out spots, including bars and pubs, in order to participate in this crowd betting title.

At first, the game was brought over from other countries, and it simply involved tossing coins. Today, however, it has become popular across the country, especially on Anzac Day.

After being brought over from England and Irish settlers who came to Australia, the game became particularly popular during the First World War.

While Two-Up is unique to Australian culture, its gameplay closely resembles chance-based casino games, such as roulette and coin flip bets. The simplicity of betting on heads or tails is similar to wagering on red or black in roulette, appealing to both casual and experienced gamblers.

It initially involved two coins, where two heads or two tails had to be landed. However, over the years, people have developed special tools that are now used to hold and throw the two pennies up into the air.

Anzac Day 2Up Australian GameThere are different rules throughout Australia for the game. It's considered a relatively illegal trend year-round, except on the 25th of April. However, in Broken Hill, particularly the outback town area, people play the game year round.

In Western Australia, there are tight restrictions in place in order to regulate it when the country hosts games, even when it is Anzac Day.

New South Wales is a bit more lenient, where it is allowed on more than just the 25th of April. People can also play a game of Two Up on August 15 and November 11. This means people can play Two Up on Anzac Day, Remembrance Day, and on the Victory in the Pacific Day.

Some areas, like Tasmania, South Australia, Queensland, and Victoria have restrictions in place that require approval from authorities. The local government handles these approvals. This is mainly because the game involves not only two coins and a wooden paddle, but also bets. People would place direct and side bets on the game, and this is considered an act of gambling within Australia.

Two-Up is considered illegal in Australia outside of specific days like Anzac Day, due to strict national and state-based gambling laws that regulate games of chance.

How to Play Two-Up?

Understanding the Two Up rules is important for any Aussie who wants to participate in this game. There's a strong gambling focus on the game, but some people simply join in due to tradition and to enjoy watching from the sidelines.

The game involves a paddle and two coins. Pennies are usually used as per tradition. You'll need to find a venue approved to offer the game, but on Anzac Day, this usually isn't a problem at all.

Two-Up Anzac DayThe paddle holds two coins. The crowd calls come in the spinner for the designated individual to use the paddle to throw the coins up into the air. The two coins will land on either heads or tails.

If the coins both land on heads, the spinner wins. They can then continue throwing. The crowd watches as coins fall onto the table. Both coins landing on tails means the spinner loses. They also lose their bet and can no longer continue spinning.

If the coins fall onto odds in the designated circle, it means there are no wins or losses. The spinner has to throw the coins again. This is the case when the spinner throws the coins and they land on one head and one tail.

Two heads mean the spinner's bet becomes double the last value. The boxer is the person who will be responsible for paying up for these wins.

Before the first throw, people standing on the sides can usually also place their bets. For a head bet, they would tap a banknote on their head. If the crowd wants to bet on tails, they'll tap a banknote either on their buttocks or their hips.

There are some variations of the game that people have developed over the years. For example, in some scenarios, the spinner tosses three coins instead of two. This can create three odds or matches.

In the days leading up to Anzac Day, many Australian soldiers would come together at RSL clubs in preparation for the game. These approved RSL sub-locations will usually gain a lot of traction during these days, as people regroup and go over the rules.

Anzac Day and the game of Two Up is about more than just gambling. It is a way for citizens to really come together and bond, while also paying tribute to the Australian soldiers who gave their lives during World War I.


Anzac Day Two-Up Blog FAQs

1. Why is Two-up illegal?

Two-up is illegal in many places because it is an unregulated form of gambling. Governments banned it to prevent fraud, criminal activity, and protect people from gambling risks. In Australia, it is legal on Anzac Day and in certain licensed venues due to its cultural significance.

2. Why is Two-up associated with Anzac Day?

Two-up became closely linked to Anzac Day because Australian soldiers played it during World War I to pass the time and build camaraderie. Today, it’s played to honour that tradition and the memory of the Anzacs.

3. Do I need to be over 18 to play Two-up on Anzac Day?

Yes. Because Two-up involves gambling, players must be at least 18 years old.

Kevin Conze
Written By: Kevin Conze Linkedin Articles: 414 Updated on November 2025, 10

Kevin is an experienced iGaming content writer with a strong background in online casinos, poker, slots, and sports betting. Originally from Germany, he began his journey in the iGaming industry in 2017 while living in Malta, where he worked as a live dealer for Blackjack and Roulette. Over the years, he gained valuable industry insight through roles in multiple iGaming companies and freelance work. Passionate about delivering honest and informative content, Kevin regularly contributes to AussieCasinos, helping readers stay informed about the latest trends and topics in the industry.

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